Normandy travel diary, from Cherbourg to Rouen

Normandy travel diary, from Cherbourg to Rouen

A warm welcome and jam-packed with French history

This chapter of our language travel diary takes us back to Normandy to visit two legendary cities between land and sea: Cherbourg and Rouen. Let’s join French teacher Mia and her group of Italian students on their language journey in a region whose history, food and drink conquered her heart. Here are her most magical moments. 

Cherbourg: The first unexpected surprise in Normandy

None of us could believe the impressive maritime history and infrastructures in Cherbourg-en-Cotentin. It’s a spell-binding city and I’ll never forget our walk in the medieval district: the narrow lanes, or boëls, are like secret passages tucked away in the city centre. We had a completely different change of scene when we got to the harbour with its stunning views of the Presqu’Île du Cotentin peninsula.

La Cité de la Mer trip

La Cité de la Mer is a former transatlantic ferry port. The beautifully-restored Art Déco building saw millions of passengers set sail for the New World in the late 20th century from here and the museum shares their lives with us. The students were struck dumb by the Redoutable nuclear submarine and Titanic, Return to Cherbourg exhibition about the infamous liner’s stop in the city.

Picnic in Parc Emmanuel Liais

We had a stroll and picnic under the June sunshine in Parc Emmanuel Liais, named after a French explorer, botanist and geographer who was born and died in Cherbourg. We cooled off among the exotic and local species in the botanical garden before exploring rare plant collections and visiting the hothouses. Cherbourg is exotic to say the least, with as many as 1000 palm trees imported by 19th century explorers which thrive in the city’s mild climate.

Fort du Roule and Musée de la Libération

We visited the Musée de la Libération at Fort du Roule on a hilltop with incredible views of Cherbourg. The museum introduces visitors to World War II and the Liberation of Cherbourg with information, images and videos. We learnt how war vehicles and equipment were constantly dropped off in Cherbourg Port before being whisked away on the high seas. The stories and media resources really struck a chord!

Manufacture des Parapluies de Cherbourg umbrella factory and film

Our trip to the Manufacture des Parapluies de Cherbourg was a big hit! The umbrellas have been a cult accessory since starring in the film of the same name directed by Jacques Demy. We saw the traditional methods and craftsmanship that go into making the iconic umbrellas at the factory itself. Each and every umbrella is painstakingly handmade! What a wonderful gift made in France to take home in your suitcase!

Rouen: Historical hotspot, from Joan of Arc to Maupassant

The cobbled streets and historical landmarks make Rouen a real Normandy treasure trove. We unearthed its gems on several trips.

Rouen, the City of Bell Towers

You won’t believe how many bell towers and tall landmarks call Rouen home. Just take Notre-Dame Cathedral with its Gothic architecture and spire (more recent) peaking at 151m, making Rouen’s cathedral the tallest in France and the third tallest in Europe! The students loved it for its sheer size, attention to detail and staggering stained glass windows… but it wasn’t everyone’s cup of tea. Normandy’s very own Maupassant called it a “bronze spike that’s surprising, ugly, strange and out of proportion.” 

We also visited the flamboyant Gothic gem that is Saint-Maclou Church and the show-stopping Saint-Ouen Abbey.

Place du Vieux-Marché and Joan of Arc

Our next stop was Place du Vieux-Marché, where Joan of Arc was executed. It was a golden opportunity to revisit the story behind France’s legendary warrior: Joan was a pious shepherd girl who heard voices telling her to liberate occupied France from English rule. She embraced her destiny and joined the future King Charles VII in Touraine during the Hundred Years’ War, dressed as a man with her hair cut short. She fought in the decisive battle against the English in Orléans which saw Charles VII crowned king at Reims Cathedral in 1429. But she was defeated in Paris, made a prisoner of war, sold to the English and imprisoned at their headquarters in Rouen. She was put on trial for heresy and sentenced to be burnt at the stake! She was burnt alive on May 30th 1431 on Place du Vieux Marché in Rouen. The tragedy and injustice made their mark on the city square and our students’ hearts.

Jardin des Plantes de Rouen

Picnic break at the Jardin des Plantes! After stocking up on nibbles in town, we settled down in a haven of peace home to plants from five continents. The greenhouse is over 170 years old! The students were particularly fascinated by the carnivorous plants… Watching plants eating small insects isn’t your standard entertainment. There’s something magical about the place and we could have spent hours here! What with the aviaries filled with budgies, parrots, king quails, peacocks and turtles roaming free by the canal, everyone enjoyed their time out in a bountiful botanical world!

Following in the footsteps of Guy de Maupassant in Rouen’s streets

Rouen was one of the biggest and most opulent cities in medieval Europe. It was home to the Normandy Exchequer in the Middle Ages (a parliament where the county’s noblemen convened). The city flourished from the 13th century onwards with the boom in textile factories and river freight.

As we strolled the cobbled streets, walked along the docks and explored Rouen’s secret spots, the work of Guy de Maupassant sprang to mind. Some students had read his novels such as Une Vie, Boule de Suif and Le Horla. The author was born in Normandy and drew inspiration from Rouen’s city and river landscape to set his stories in. His homeland and Rouen had a special place in the great writer and traveller’s heart. 

“Nous avons accompli en quatre jours un voyage que bien peu de Français ont fait, un voyage plein d’accidents, d’émotions, même de dangers, un voyage délicieux à travers le plus adorable pays du monde et le plus propre aux descriptions. (…) Nous avons simplement descendu la Seine, la belle et calme rivière, de Paris à Rouen, dans un de ces petits bateaux à deux personnes qu’on nomme des yoles.(…) Et voici Rouen, Rouen l’opulente, la ville aux clochers, aux merveilleux monuments, aux vieilles rues tortueuses. On ne la peut décrire. Il la faut connaître”. 

“In four days, we accomplished a journey that few Frenchmen have done, a journey full of mishaps, emotions, even dangers, a delicious journey through the most adorable land in the world and the best for descriptions. (…) We simply went down the beautiful and tranquil River Seine, from Paris to Rouen, in one of those little 2-person yole boats (…). And here we are in opulent Rouen, the city of bell towers, lavish landmarks and old winding lanes. It cannot be described. It has to be seen.”

Guy de Maupassant

from Paris to Rouen, Notes by two sailors found in a bottle in the water.

Conquering Normandy’s food and drink… 

It was great to visit this part of Normandy with students who love their food and trying new things! They weren’t disappointed by all the traditional dishes and produce we found at markets and shops between Cherbourg and Rouen. From the coast to the countryside, we feasted on fresh seafood from the Channel, creamy cheese from free range cows and delicious apples from the Pays d’Auge orchards.

What was our favourite dish? La Dieppoise Marmite! Molluscs, crustaceans and fish cooked in a creamy savoury soup made from butter, cider and crème fraîche. What a treat!

How about an unforgettable dessert? La Teurgoule! It may not sound or look very appetising, but it tastes amazing. It’s a slow-cooked rice pudding in a terracotta ramekin made with sugar and milk then dusted with nutmeg and cinnamon.

A trip to a Normandy cheesemonger to end on a high 

The final chapter of our Normandy language stay was a tasting workshop at a Normandy cheesemonger! Unbrielievable! We were given a warm welcome at the huge dairy farm and our students saw just how much work goes into making Normandy AOP cheese to earn the Protected Designation of Origin. The milk comes from cattle that must be fed local grass and fodder. It was an explosion of flavour for everyone, even the biggest cheese fans among us! The Italians have their own fabulous cheese but cheese using cow’s milk is less common: Neufchâtel (the oldest cheese from Normandy!), Livarot, Pont-L’Evêque and classic Camembert! It was fantastic to experience local craftsmanship with my students, although it did tell them to rethink taking any home in their suitcases…

Mia’s Normandy trip from Cherbourg to Rouen is one of the most popular cultural itineraries that Vacances Actives Linguistiques provides for French language stays in France. But there’s so much more to see in Normandy! A short coach trip takes you to the legendary Mont Saint Michel, Giverny and Claude Monet’s gardens or the magical Baie de Somme. Check out all our travel diaries on our blog to inspire your next study abroad experience in France. 

Bordeaux travel diary: from Dordogne to Arcachon.

Bordeaux travel diary: from Dordogne to Arcachon.

Bordeaux is a hugely popular destination among French as a foreign language students. We have devoted an entire article to the capital of wine and vineyards, but that doesn’t stop you venturing out of the city! Bordeaux is surrounded by fantastic places to visit within a 2-hour radius.

Let’s join Taylor, a literature student from Hungary, as he explores the Nouvelle Aquitaine region during his French as a foreign language course. Here’s his travel diary visiting Gironde and Dordogne, the dunes, vineyards, forests and fortresses!

 

Following in the footsteps of Eleanor of Aquitaine

We say farewell to the “Sleeping Beauty” that is Bordeaux to meet a famous French queen: Eleanor of Aquitaine. What a rebel the Queen of France and England was! The female head of state was incredibly modern and independent given she lived in the 12th century. We experienced some of her journey and life story as Eleanor made her mark on some of Aquitaine’s greatest landmarks. She was born near Bordeaux and donated a lot of money to build the nave at Bordeaux Cathedral, which we visited when we first arrived. She had her first wedding there before they split up and she married the heir to the English crown, Henry II, in 1137. 

Blaye citadel

We followed Eleanor of Aquitaine’s path to Blaye, where she lived for years. The citadel was designed by Vauban (well after Eleanor’s time!) and it’s a sight for sore eyes: the star-shaped layout is home to impressive defensive architecture by the river. We met craftsmen working inside the citadel who told us what the structure was for: to monitor traffic and keep an eye on enemies between the river and Atlantic Ocean. How exciting!

Dordogne and its 1001 châteaux

We left Blaye for Périgord, a leafy region full of forests, rivers and châteaux! Take your pick from medieval fortresses and Renaissance châteaux, this place has them all! We visited the village of Beynac on the banks of the Dordogne. We picked up Eleanor’s story here: after marrying the future King of England, some of the land fell into English hands. The Dordogne River marked the border between the two enemy kingdoms: Château de Beynac stood on the French bank opposite the English Castelnaud Fortress. This is what we experienced when we visited both amazing castles with views overlooking the valley.

Turn back the clock: prehistoric caves in Lascaux

We got back in our time machine and travelled from the Middle Ages right back to Prehistory: it was time for a guided tour of Lascaux Cave! Well, not the original one. This one is the perfect copy of the original that was closed to the public for its protection. 

This world-famous cave is unique, as is the story of how it was discovered: 4 teenagers and their dog stumbled upon it in 1940! I’d have loved to be in their shoes… 

Our guide tells us all about the incredible cave art painted here over 17,000 years ago by cave men: horses, bears, bulls, birds and people to name but a few. They used colour pigments and the wall’s texture to bring their drawings to life and make them more realistic. 

From Dordogne to Gironde:
Saint Emilion and the fabulous vineyards

We learnt some essential vocabulary during our morning French class so we could soak up our tour of the region’s wineries. We went to the UNESCO World Heritage town of Saint Emilion on a journey over 2000 years back in time… The hilltop town stands in the middle of the vineyards with its towers and churches: it’s amazing! We loved the story behind it too: a monk from Brittany called Aemilian founded the town in the 8th century. He came to live as a hermit in a cave (which we visited!) and tended to the sick, performing miracles on the region’s inhabitants.

When he died, the monks wanted to pay tribute to him and built a church named after him: the Monolithic Church of Saint-Emilion. The entire church is carved into the rock in a single block of limestone. After visiting the mind-blowing crypt, we scaled up 200 steps to the bell tower and vineyard views. 

We then visited the Cordeliers Cloister and its underground cellars where they make and store sparkling wine.

Before heading back to Bordeaux, our bus took us through sprawling, straight and staggered vineyards past world-famous wineries including Angélus and Prince Noir!

Set sail for Pilat Dune and Arcachon Bay

From leafy vineyards to sandy dunes!

It was time for a change of scene: we swapped leafy vineyards for sandy dunes!

We came face to face with the highest dune in Europe: Pilat! Just take a look at the figures: it’s 100m tall, 3km long and began forming over 4000 years ago! 

The pine forest next to the dune was sadly destroyed by a fire that lasted weeks back in 2022. The exotic yet majestic dune really does stand tall: there’s nothing for it, you have to climb over it to see the ocean!  

It’s no mean feat climbing up the dune: it feels more like being on a mountain than on a beach! It’s hard to get a foothold in the soft sand, but once you get to the top, it’s worth it for the views. The ocean stretches as far as the eye can see…

We spot the nearby Banc D’Arguin, a nature reserve home to protected wildlife that is left to live in peace. 

At the top of Pilat Dune, we feel like nothing can stop us and we head down the dune to visit Cap Ferret. 

Institut des Frères Lumière à Lyon<br />
Institut des Frères Lumière à Lyon<br />
Institut des Frères Lumière à Lyon<br />
Institut des Frères Lumière à Lyon<br />

Boat trip to Cap Ferret 

Cap Ferret is famous for its beautiful villas (owned by celebs!), traditional oyster huts and Île aux Oiseaux. “Bird Island” is highly protected and you can only get there by boat. You tend to sail in pinasses, small wooden and flat-bottomed boats typical of Arcachon Bay. You can’t miss Île aux Oiseaux for its cabanes tchanquées, cute and colourful oyster huts that look like storks standing in the water. They are surrounded by countless species of protected migratory birds.

 

We began with a trip in Cap Ferret around the bay. We visited oyster farming districts with original names (L’Herbe, Le Canon etc.) home to colourful oyster huts. It was time for a tasting! We couldn’t come here without trying the local speciality: oysters. With or without sea water? With or without lemon juice? With or without buttered toast? What oysters lack in looks, they make up for in flavour! 

Then we went back to the Atlantic Ocean and walked along the coast where countless bunkers formed the Atlantic Wall during World War II. It reminded us that in 1940, the Germans occupied Arcachon Bay and ordered these concrete structures be built… now they’re half-buried in the sand. 

We ended the day on a high in Le Ferret with a sweet treat! “Dunes blanches” are a scrumptious speciality invented by a local baker: vanilla cream puffs. Delicious!

Institut des Frères Lumière à Lyon<br />

What a week we had in Aquitaine! We travelled back in time through the history of France, learning about landscapes, monuments and famous names including Eleanor of Aquitaine. 

Our guide and French lessons taught us so many new words and so much about French. It was a highlight of our French trip after our time in Paris!

Alsace visitor highlights in any seasons

Alsace visitor highlights in any seasons

Vacances Actives Linguistiques visited Alsace this summer and brings you its favourite things to see and do during a language stay in Alsace for our French students. Here’s a trip through both the region (north to south) and time as you travel back to the Middle Ages, Renaissance and Industrial Revolution. Autumn and its golden colours make Alsace one of our favourite destinations: half-timbered houses, fortresses standing on mountain roads and hillside vineyards, staggering views of the Ballons des Vosges and rib-sticking comfort food! 

1 : Craftsmanship and culture, Musée Lalique, Hochberg

You’re in for an exciting introduction to the art of glass and crystal at the Lalique Museum. The sheer variety of display pieces showcase the attention to detail and prestige of the work and expertise that go into making them.
The museum is named after a famous creative family and specifically René Lalique, the world-renowned glass designer who opened his glassworks on the Hochberg site in 1922. The museum displays fine jewellery, perfume bottles for luxury brands, chandeliers and beautifully crafted home accessories.
Get to grips with the extraordinary art of glass with films and sensory workshops where you can touch the material at each design stage.

2 : Strasbourg and flammekueche foodie workshop.

Strasbourg is a must-visit on this language stay in Alsace. The city and European district are worth spending a full week exploring (please see our first travel guide in Strasbourg).

After a walk around Petite France and a trip up the cathedral to say hello to the gargoyles, the students got stuck into a cookery workshop devoted to a local delicacy: flammekueche!

The wood-fired recipe has simple yet specific ingredients: smoked lardons, onion and cream. Once our aprons and worktops were completely covered in flour, the workshop turned into a tasting session to find out who had made the best flammekueche!

3 : Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg, Alsace’s iconic medieval fortress

It was time to visit Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg and tackle one of Alsace’s best-preserved and most iconic medieval fortresses. Sitting on a rocky headland at an altitude of 750m, the château is a blast from the past. Its uneven walls hug the mountain with views of the rolling Vosges, Black Forest and even the Alps on a good day! An essential geography break to reset your compass north!

The fortress trip was a chance to introduce our group of students to medieval architecture terms in French: donjon, pont-levis, chemin de ronde, mâchicoulis and more. From the weapons rooms and keep to the beautifully furnished reception rooms, Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg captures medieval everyday life and how weapons and warcraft have evolved. 

4. Humanist Library in Sélestat

Say goodbye to the Middle Ages and hello to the Renaissance as we follow in the footsteps of the humanist Beatus Rhenanus. He left his fantastic book collection to the Alsatian town of Sélestat where he was born and it is now listed on the UNESCO Memory of the World Register. 

As you flick through the books, manuscripts, leaflets and numbered schoolbooks, you experience the lives of great humanists and travellers like Beatus Rhenanus and his famous friend Erasmus. Discovering uncharted territory, meeting new cultures, making progress in science and technology, considering man’s place in the universe and more, a trip to the Humanist Library certainly got our French students and budding travellers thinking. 

5 : The Eagle Park at Château de Kintzheim

Do birds of prey make your heart soar? Then head to the Eagle Park for a show you’ll never forget! We took our French students out on an educational and exciting trip to meet the tawny eagle, spectacled owl and snowy owl (which Harry Potter fans loved for its Hedwig vibes).

Admiration and wonder were the keywords. We met as many as 30 lively, smart and remarkable birds of prey here. Our trip included an educational workshop to find out how the eagles are born in captivity here and live in their natural habitat.

6 : Charming little Alsatian towns: introducing Colmar, Eguisheim and Ribeauvillé

We simply had to spend a day visiting Alsace’s beautiful villages with their signature personality and romance. These towns are popular during the holiday season with their magical Christmas markets, but they’re just as lovely on a trip to explore and sample local produce! Feast on cured meat, bretzels and classic choucroute galore on the Wine Route! 

Ribeauvillé is a fine example of Alsatian village architecture with bright and colourful half-timbered houses. Our students’ favourites were Auberge de l’Éléphant and Maison des Ménétriers (meaning the House of Musicians) at the top of the Grand-Rue with its beautiful frontage dating back to 1683. We kept our energy topped up with a trip to a family-run Alsatian chocolate shop!

We did a little scavenger hunt in Eguisheim: our young visitors explored the village with spiral lanes and met locals and tourists to answer as many questions as they could in the shortest time. Mission accomplished! Half-timbered houses, high-pitched roofs, sculpted lintels and secret fountains… there were hidden clues everywhere! This colourful village is a favourite among French people (just ask TV presenter Stéphane Bern!) with its pretty labyrinth ideal for having fun and enjoying views of the Alsatian hills. 

Last stop: Colmar, the most magical and peaceful of the trio. The so-called Little Venice is home to half-timbered houses lining the canals and cobbled lanes. Since the Christmas market and its many craftsmen and traders weren’t here, we focused on the Ecomusée d’Alsace: a traditional Alsatian village brought to life to showcase bygone buildings, trades and costumes. We met the blacksmith, cooper, wheelwright and schoolteacher who held a class about Alsace’s history in the classroom! Listen up!

7. La Cité du Train, SNCF heritage in Mulhouse

A journey within a journey… La Cité du Train in Mulhouse whisked us away to the world of train travel as we explored rolling stock, all the items used on board and how they’ve changed over time.

As our visitors moved from one area to the next, they got a glimpse of the railway world in all its glory whether it be exciting (the train and holidays, paid leave in 1936), geographical (the train and mountain, a technical challenge!) or political and dramatic (the train and world wars).

The students were fascinated by the genuine steam trains from the 1850s, imperial carriages and luxurious Compagnie des Wagons-Lits restaurants used on the iconic Orient Express.

Let’s not forget France’s high-speed rail service: the TGV! The students were eager to find out more about the modern trains and may even have found their calling!

Our language stays in Alsace bring together the cool mountain nature of the Vosges with the fantastic local history and culture. They are easy to pair with trips to major cities such as Paris or Lyon, available all year round and are even more magical over the holiday season.

Baie de Somme travel diary

Baie de Somme travel diary

For this language stay diary, we’re going off the beaten track on a trip to the Baie de Somme. Our French teacher, Amelia, and her group of students from Malta were won over by the beautiful Baie and bring you their highlights. All the students reconnected with nature on this revitalising trip from Paris to the region between Picardy and Normandy.

Top 5 of the Baie de Somme 

Our language stay went in a whole new direction when my group of students, guide and I left the bright lights, museums and monuments of Paris for the Baie de Somme. Within just two hours we had a total change of scene and maybe even a trip back in time! White chalk cliffs, dunes and wetlands, Belle Epoque beach huts, sheep and kites, chic seafront villas…. My students soaked it all up and almost forgot about their smartphones! Here are our favourite experiences in a 5-stage travel diary. 

1. Le Crotoy and land sailing

The sandy beach stretches as far as the eye can see at low tide in Le Crotoy, so you realise how big it is as it wraps around the entire Somme estuary. We made the most of the open and sun-drenched (lucky us!) space to go land sailing with the students. After two hours of (intense!) exercise, we still had some gas in the tank for a spot of birdwatching. We asked our local guide for help spotting the birds living here… apparently it’s all in the beak. Look out for the petit gravelot (little ringed plover), avocette (avocet) and huitrier pie (oystercatcher) among others. 

The group were pleasantly surprised to see a steam train straight from the Belle Epoque. The sleek train travels slow and steady along the entire Baie de Somme to Saint Valéry. The train glided past us and certainly left a mark on the wide-eyed students. What a way to end the day!

 

2. Saint-Valery-sur-Somme: full of sheep and medieval charm

Saint Valéry is one of 3 ports in the Baie de Somme and its village is perched on a rocky headland. We visited the idyllic and romantic medieval town home to ramparts and two defensive towers. We really enjoyed exploring the fishing quarter, Courtgain, and its maze of narrow lanes lined with flowers, half-timbered houses and red and white checkerboard walls. 

After a pot of mussels and chips, we headed for the Herbarium des Remparts: a botanical garden dating back to the Middle Ages and home to countless rare plant species. 

From the top of Saint Valéry, students feasted their eyes on the fabulous scenery with a patchwork of sandy beaches and meadows: mollières (they have very specific terms to describe the landscape, flora and fauna here… it’s not easy!) where salt marsh sheep graze peacefully. The salty plants make the lamb taste like nothing you’ve tried before. 

Last but not least, we visited the flint and chalk so-called sailor’s chapel: the architecture is unique to say the least! There’s no cockerel or cross at the top of the spire; there’s a seagull! 

3. Cayeux sur Mer and Hourdel Lighthouse

The coastal landscape changes in Cayeux as sand is replaced by pebble beaches. Since pebbles are hard to walk on, Europe’s longest boardwalk stretches along the beach over 2km and we used it to stroll among the dunes and pebbles to the falaises vives (cliffs lapped by the waves).

It has such a romantic atmosphere with a retro feel: in the distance you can see the green and white Hourdel Lighthouse, colourful kites and rows of beach huts (there are over 400 in summer!). 

The blockhaus gave us the chance to discuss World War II with the students and we used it as a milestone as we explored the beach. 

The highlight of the day (of the trip actually) was meeting the seals! We were lucky enough to see them: there are a lot of them since they made the Baie de Somme their home decades ago. During high tide and from a distance (over 200m away) you can see the biggest colony of harbour seals in France and countless grey seals. 

4. Mers-les-Bains, a chic rock pooling village

Our trip back in time to the Belle Epoque continued in Mers les Bains, tucked into the white chalk cliff. The village is home to beautiful villas! Colourful houses with bow windows and beautifully decorated fronts form a picture-perfect setting. We spent the morning rock pooling with the guide and several keen amateurs during low tide. We actually gave them our catch at the end of the grey and windy morning… the sun can’t always shine at the Picardy seaside!

5. Parc du Marquenterre: nature break

Another great day reconnecting with Mother Nature: Parc de Marquenterre is a huge nature reserve where you can see the animals and plants native to the Baie de Somme. Especially the birds…

It’s time to zoom out of France for a geography lesson: the Baie de Somme is in a prime location between Mauritania and Scandinavia, making it a popular place among migratory birds in Europe. We joined a naturalist guide and held a treasure hunt for the students to encourage them to observe different species and understand their lifestyles. Very rewarding!

This language stay between the city and seaside was a wonderful surprise. After the pomp and glory of the French capital, we soaked up the great outdoors and magic of a region in touch with nature. Whilst in the Baie de Somme, the students switched off, recharged their batteries and learnt all kinds of things about coastal life, history and beauty in this unspoilt region. 

Marseille travel diary, a sing-song destination to learn French

Marseille travel diary, a sing-song destination to learn French

Thian, a French teacher from Argentina, shares highlights from his Marseille language stay with his Buenos Aires students and Vacances Actives Linguistiques agency. This travel journal is packed with flavour and sing-song accents that made the group very happy as they took a deep dive into French culture and language… Provençal style.

My Marseille travel diary

Marseille is a buzzing and bustling city whose locals are famous for speaking their mind! It’s the perfect destination for my group of French language students: it’s easy to get chatting with people, there are lots of places to interact with locals and the city’s residents talk a lot! The local accent may not make oral comprehension any easier but it certainly spices things up!

We had a fantastic schedule packed with Provençal history, architecture, stunning scenery, thrilling tales and delicious dishes. 

Two Marseille landmarks to visit with 800 years between them 

Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde or Bonne Mère to friends

This basilica started out as a humble chapel in the 13th century, sitting on the hill above Marseille. It became popular when sailors made it their place of worship after surviving a shipwreck. A huge bronze Virgin Mary was erected at the top of the monument in 19th century as it became a basilica, protector and emblem of the city which you can see wherever you are in Marseille.

I’ll never forget walking up a never-ending steep slope to it!! That was the workout of the day for the students! A deafening mistral whipped up when we reached the top… What with the 360° views, it was a breathtaking experience in every way! Inside the basilica, its mosaics were rich and opulent whilst the crypt was deep and serious. Notre Dame de la Garde is an absolute must-visit if you want to get to grips with the religion surrounding Bonne Mère!

MUCEM, a new beacon in Marseille Port

What a sight the MUCEM, Musée des Civilisations de l’Europe et de la Méditerranée is… It’s not just the exhibitions that are fascinating here, it’s the architecture too. 

It’s a cube wrapped in beautiful latticework which visitors can see the surroundings through. It sits on the Marseille seafront so you can see the sea through the concrete net curtain as well as Fort Saint Jean and the city’s fantastic maritime heritage. 

It’s a feast for the eyes and the students went wild for selfies here!

Stunning scenery from a dreamworld

A hike out to the Marseille calanques

This was the one we’d been waiting for: the iconic calanques They’re partly why we picked Marseille as our language stay destination with the VAL agency: sun, sea and incredible beaches lapped by the bright blue waves. We decided to hike there to soak up the unspoilt natural surroundings. It took hours walking through the garrigue hills to reach the hotspot. We took a picnic break to explore the local flora and its magical names: chêne kermès, figuier de Barbarie, griffes de sorcières… It was a great way to work on specific French vocabulary and get an insight into the threats to the area: fire, drought, extinction etc.
Then all of a sudden, from the top of the hill we could see the calanque’s glittering water. After a dip to cool off, it was time to head back…

Château d’If, from a distance

We never get bored of the sea! The third day of our language stay in Marseille saw us set sail to the Frioul archipelago. The schedule included a stop at Château d’If standing on a rock. Unfortunately, the Mediterranean Sea’s swell didn’t let us dock so we listened to the story that made this place a legend: the Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas. 

The royal fortress was built by King François I in the 16th century and was a state prison for over 300 years. This magical yet imposing historical landmark really inspired my French students. A few months before, we studied the legend of Monte Cristo in class, read part of the novel and did a creative writing contest based on the character. What if Edmond Dantès had an accomplice in Château d’If? 

That day in Marseille, the sea sealed our fate: we didn’t get to visit Château d’If and we reached the Frioul archipelago half-drowned by the splashing waves!

French treasure hunt on the Frioul archipelago

There’s nothing better than a treasure hunt to learn French through play. We planned a treasure hunt on Ratonneau, the main island in the archipelago, to explore the unspoilt setting full of rocks, sandy coves and crystal-clear water. The students had to answer a questionnaire in a set amount of time and gather information from locals (mainly shops) or use their sense of observation. No smartphones were allowed for this team activity so the students had to think and speak in French. The agency designed a treasure hunt that introduced them to the fascinating history of the Frioul archipelago: military adventures, quarantine site for foreign boats during the Great Plague, “Hôpital Caroline”, Ratonneau Fort and more. The students who got the right answers were allowed the first swim in the calanques! 

Exploring Cosquer Cave: the highlight of our Marseille language stay!

Our French students fell in love with Cosquer Cave, an underwater prehistoric cave (the original is protected so you can only visit the replica). It’s an otherworldly place. The story of when the cave was discovered is as unique and magical as the site itself. A passionate diver called Henri Cosquer was exploring the Marseille shores when he stumbled upon the underwater cave in 1985 and its cave art a few years later! Mankind visited the cave 33,000 years ago… The replica of the cave and its art is open to small groups at a “submarine base” 3 floors under the sea. The students loved the incredibly realistic dive into prehistory. 

Marseille, cinema city

Our students had already visited Marseille before coming here! Some of them had watched Stillwater, an American film from 2021 starring Matt Damon and Camille Cottin, shot entirely in Marseille’s streets and calanques.

Le Panier is a popular film location and we explored the neighbourhood’s sun-drenched and colourful lanes lined with artisans and bustling eateries. The guide told us that the district is where a famous soap opera is filmed and broadcast around the world in several languages: Plus Belle la Vie. Next, we visited the Belle de Mai Media Centre to tour the series’ film studios where everyday scenes are recreated from the famous Le Panier area. 

Experiencing Marseille food and drink at the Vieux Port!

No language stay in Marseille would be complete with some good food and Provençal classics. Apparently, it’s easier to learn French on a full stomach. We started with a dish whose name is very hard for foreigners to pronounce: bouillabaisse. We dived into the recipe with a trip to the Vieux Port in the morning as the fishing boats came in, to see which fish go into the local concoction. Our young foodies weren’t too fond of scorpion fish, but they did like chatting with the shop owners and gazing at the pretty boats… 

Pistou soup was far more popular at dinner time! The basil flavours made our palates sing, or “faire chanter les papilles” as the locals say! Last but not least, we tucked into navettes, crispy little boat-shaped biscuits scented with orange blossom. The shelves in the Les Navettes des Accoules shop in Le Panier were left bare!

A Marseille urban legend… 

Did you know that a long time ago, a giant sardine blocked the Vieux Port in Marseille so ships couldn’t sail into the port. No matter what they did, the sailors couldn’t move it! The giant sardine refused to budge. 

A little boy came up with the solution: he used a small mullet as bait to attract the giant sardine away from the port. He did it! The diversion tactic worked and the port was open again. This quirky little story says it all about Marseille’s storytelling legacy and the unbreakable bond between the city and the sea.

A language stay in Marseille means soaking up French culture and its bond with the sea. History (and prehistory), heritage, architecture, scenery, food and drink all rooted in the Mediterranean. Our week of morning French lessons and afternoon outings improved the entire group’s culture and personal development. A true blue adventure where the students got to chat with Marseille students, despite a few challenges understanding the sing-song Provençal accent!

Learn French… in Lyons

Learn French… in Lyons

In the series “learn French in”, Vacances Actives Linguistiques takes you to the capital of French gastronomy, Capital des Gaules, City of Lights, and City of Gones … so many names and renames to describe Lyons!

A few minutes of reading will inspire you on a gourmet, folkloric journey rich in experiences, with a taste of French slang!

Here is a tasty linguistic and cultural stay menu to visit France with our FLE guides keen on history and gastronomy! Discover our essentials, our flagship activities and our unmissable events in Lyons: the best destination in France for a gastronomic stay according to “The Times (2015)”. 

lyon, place vue de nuit
croisiere sur saone Lyon
lyon vue à la tombée de la nuit

A cultural stay in Lyons, UNESCO heritage

Discover Old Lyons and stroll through the traboules

traboule  du Vieux Lyon

Any traveller disembarking in Lyon must be well shod: wandering through the districts, traboules and old alleys of Lyons is exciting, energetic and endless! Each visitor will find his favourite era and district. You can walk around the city and soak up the cultural dynamism and historical richness of Lyons, and use the funicular at the Antiquaille to save yourself a little effort!

Our French guide, a true expert of the must-see “Vieux-Lyon”, a medieval and Renaissance district, will take students and learners through the traboules, these semi-hidden passages connecting the streets together and reveal surprising interior courtyards, Italian-style galleries, wells and spiral staircase towers…

From Fourvière to the Fontaine des Jacobins, from the Croix Rousse to the promenade of the Saône quays, Lyons offers a perfect setting for travellers who wish to follow a photographic circuit! The city is particularly photogenic!

vue sur la fourviere-de-lyon
lyon-vue sur les toits
lyon-groupe-sur-les-quais

Discover the district and the life of the Lyons Canuts

lyon-quartier-croix-rousse

Lyon has built its fortune on the silk trade, developed at the confluence of the Rhône and the Saône rivers. At the Canuts’ House and the Silk Factory, we rediscover ancestral looms and centuries-old silk printing techniques. Students and learners will be able to attend particularly unusual demonstrations in French, weaving workshops on Jacquard, or observe the various printing and hand painting methods, unique in France! 

Learning and discovering the city of Lyons continues in the Croix Rousse district, steeped in working-class life, the silkworm culture and the textile industry in the 19th century: a story full of twists and turns to share with our historian guide.

metier-tisser de la Maison Canut de Lyon
metier à tisser Maison des canuts de Lyon

The great architectural signatures

Lyons bears witness to great modern and contemporary architectural signatures, something to challenge and surprise foreign travellers: the Opera and its dome redesigned by Jean Nouvel, the fountain by Bartholdi with its horses smoking through the nostrils, the Lyons Confluence Museum on the Peninsula between Rhône and Saône… there is something for all architectural tastes!

Dome de l'Opera de jean Nouvel à Lyon
musee des Confluences à Lyon

Language study holiday in Lyons, come and test your chef skills in French!

Our gastronomic activities and workshops in Lyons

atelier cuisine de chef en groupe à lyon

4,300 restaurants, 20 starred restaurants, 20 traditional “bouchons”: enough to get lost as there is such an abundant choice (and quality) of good gastronomic addresses in Lyon, the birthplace of the world-renowned starred chef, Paul Bocuse.

By travelling with Vacances Actives Linguistiques for a linguistic and culinary stay in Lyons, you can count on our expert and gourmet guides to direct you to the best addresses, the real “bouchons” that do not deceive their customers. And why not introduce yourself to the culinary art made in Lyons!

Our team organizes various group experiences with French guides: Gastronomic tour of Lyons cuisine, tasting of Beaujolais wines (for adult learners only of course!), Pastry or cooking workshops. It’s up to you to choose the activities that will make your French speaking vacations as tasty as possible! You might also try the challenge of a workshop at the School of master Paul Bocuse… 

Gastronomic tour in French: the “Paul Bocuse” Halles 

portrait Paul Bocuse

Let’s stop at the halls of the Paul Bocuse market, which brings together some fifty high-end food shops. It is the meeting place for gourmets, and chefs who come to stock up on supplies. 

The more adventurous foreign travellers can be introduced to the workers’ snack early in the morning: the “mâchon”, made from cold meats and tripes, and a drop of Beaujolais! 

Or more soberly, prepare an authentic picnic with the many cold meats from Lyons or a local Saint Marcellin (a cheese).

At the table of a Lyons “bouchon”

bouchon lyonnais intérieur

The “bouchon” is anchored in popular imagery and has given all its character to the tables of French brasseries: a counter, red and white checked tablecloths, wooden furniture, adjoining tables, a decor of copper cookware and old posters… 

At noon, travellers will take advantage of this convivial moment to discuss their morning French lessons or visits, and to taste Lyon specialties in a good mood. Tablier de sapeur, Poulet Célestine, Quenelles de brochet, Cervelle de Canuts etc… so many specialties with incongruous names that call for curiosity, gluttony and storytelling at the table! You could finish off with a small slice of praline tart… 

spécialité lyonnaise - cervelle-de-canuts
machon lyonnais
spécialité lyonnaise - quenelle de brochet
spécialité lyonnaise - tarte aux pralines

When to go on a cultural trip to Lyons? For the Festival of Lights in December!

photo de femme - fete-des-lumieres

2020 did not totally turn off the city of Lyons on December 8. If the Festival of Lights has been cancelled, the inhabitants have maintained the tradition of placing or hanging tealights (short, fluted candles inserted into glasses) at their windows. This historic festival brings together millions of French and foreign visitors each year, one of the four largest festive gatherings in the world.

The entire ancient city dazzles the eyes during four days: heritage sites, river banks and hills, streets and neighbourhoods are illuminated and sound and light shows are given every evening for an impressive technical and artistic festival. 

December 8, a date to remember for all our groups of French learners curious to visit Lyons in a magical atmosphere !

lumignons de la fete de Lyon
décor de la fête des lumières de Lyon
fete-des-lumieres de Lyon

Learn French with… GUIGNOL

théâtre de Guignol de Lyon

Perhaps the reputation of Guignol has won over European countries and even across the Atlantic … A visit to the Guignol Museum will introduce our students in French to this fantastic character, emblem of the city of Lyons. This hand puppet created around 1808 by Laurent Mourguet is a silk worker, talkative and exuberant. He speaks the Lyons dialect and uses earthy expressions to evoke funny scenes of life, during performances in small theaters, sometimes mobile and improvised throughout France. So beware of Guignol’s little chastened vocabulary, it is not necessarily an example to follow for our learners of the language of Molière… 

Are you a French language teacher or a travel agent? Do you want to organize a language stay in Lyons?  

Vacances Actives Linguistiques, your travel language agency in France, organizes the entire trip and French courses in Lyons and in the area, through a tourist circuit between bouchons, art workshops and national museums! Vacances Actives Linguistiques offers you the “EXCEPTION FRANÇAISE” stay organized around the icons of the Lyons area : gastronomy, craftmanship, fashion, luxury products, history, tableware, entertainment, unusual things… Discover and prepare now!